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some itibiti
smart car history my attempt at assembling a smart car timeline. it is by no means definitive. |
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smart,
a subsid1ary of
daimler-benz, was founded in 1994, in
böblingen, germany. the idea was to create an easily parked car,
short enough for "nose-in" parking. its 250 centimeter length was the
width of a regular parking space, allowing two or three smarts to park
in the same space. the project, started by swiss watch manufacturer
swatch, was nicknamed the "swatch-mobile". the name "smart", an
acronym for swatch/mercedes/art,
was intended to incorporate innovative features, such as a
hybrid engine, and be affordable for young people. its design
objectives were similar to the
citroën 2cv, which began manufacturing in the late 40's. swatch ceo, nicolas hayek, sought an established car manufacturer to produce his bold, innovative car. after general motors rejected the project, hayek partner with volkswagen, but due to vw's own financial weakness at the time, plans were never finalized. swatch finally teamed with daimler-benz and the factory known as smartville, in hambach, france, was established in 1994. smartville was built to support the environmentally responsible nature of all smart products through economical and environmentally friendly painting processes, an aggressive energy management concept and the environmentally compatible design of the vehicles themselves. in 2007, daimler-chrysler joined forces with roger penske to bring the smart fortwo to the usa, becoming the 37th country to sell the smart car. in april, 2008, smart sold its 100,000th smart fortwo worldwide. also in 2008, smart sold its 1,000,000th vehicle on the 10th anniversary of its 1998 product launch. |
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smart 451 body panels | ||||||
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smartville, france | all smart car models | 100,000th smart fortwo | ||||
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citroën 2cv dolly | citroën 2cv az-luxe | pre-war citroën 2cv | citroën 2cv | citroën 2cv sahara | ||
the citroën 2cv was the inspiration for the smart car concept. read more about it here | ||||||
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1998 - 2003 smart city coupé, city cabriolet, pulse & passion |
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city coupé | city cabriolet | pusle cabriolet | city passion cab | city coupé |
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2002 smart crossblade |
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2003 - 2007 smart fortwo city coupé & fortwo city cabriolet |
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2002 city coupé | 2005 city coupé | 2006 city coupé | 2004 city cabriolet | 2003 city cabriolet |
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2003 - 2005 smart roadster |
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2004 - 2006 smart forfour |
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2007 - present 2nd generation smart fortwo |
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2009 - present smart barabus |
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smart prototypes | ||||
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smart fortwo ev (electric vehicle) / ed (electric drive) | ||||
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smart crosstown | ||||
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smart k only sold in japan |
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this is NOT a smart
fortwo! the chinese are the best, or worst, reverse engineers in the world. in 2007, shandong huoyun developed a nearly indistinguishable knockoff of the smart fortwo. under the skin, however, it's an entirely different story. as its name suggests, the huoyun electromobile is an electric vehicle with a range of 75 miles, and a top speed of 31mph. considering it's also lacking the smart tridion safety cell, in my opinion 31 mph is more than enough. i hear enterprising new yorkers have already started selling these cars from a blanket laid out on fifth avenue. |
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huoyun electromobile built by shandong huoyun |
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